ericw-tools/qbsp/exportobj.cc

/*
    Copyright (C) 2016       Eric Wasylishen

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA

    See file, 'COPYING', for details.
*/

#include <qbsp/qbsp.hh>
#include <qbsp/wad.hh>

#include <unordered_set>

static FILE *
InitObjFile(const std::string& filesuffix)
{
    FILE *objfile;

    std::string name = StrippedExtension(options.szBSPName) + "_" + filesuffix + ".obj";
    objfile = fopen(name.c_str(), "wt");
    if (!objfile)
        Error("Failed to open %s: %s", options.szBSPName, strerror(errno));
    
    return objfile;
}

static FILE *
InitMtlFile(const std::string& filesuffix)
{
    FILE *file;

    std::string name = StrippedExtension(options.szBSPName) + "_" + filesuffix + ".mtl";
    file = fopen(name.c_str(), "wt");
    if (!file)
        Error("Failed to open %s: %s", options.szBSPName, strerror(errno));
    
    return file;
}

static void
GetUV(const mtexinfo_t *texinfo, const vec_t *pos, const int width, const int height, vec_t *u, vec_t *v)
{
    *u = (pos[0]*texinfo->vecs[0][0] + pos[1]*texinfo->vecs[0][1] + pos[2]*texinfo->vecs[0][2] + texinfo->vecs[0][3]) / width;
    *v = (pos[0]*texinfo->vecs[1][0] + pos[1]*texinfo->vecs[1][1] + pos[2]*texinfo->vecs[1][2] + texinfo->vecs[1][3]) / height;
}

static void
ExportObjFace(FILE *f, FILE *mtlF, const face_t *face, int *vertcount)
{
    const mtexinfo_t &texinfo = map.mtexinfos.at(face->texinfo);
    const char *texname = map.miptex.at(texinfo.miptex).c_str();
    
    const texture_t *texture = WADList_GetTexture(texname);
    const int width = texture ? texture->width : 64;
    const int height = texture ? texture->height : 64;
    
    // export the vertices and uvs
    for (int i=0; i<face->w.numpoints; i++)
    {
        const vec_t *pos = face->w.points[i];
        fprintf(f, "v %.9g %.9g %.9g\n", pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
        
        vec_t u, v;
        GetUV(&texinfo, pos, width, height, &u, &v);
        
        // not sure why -v is needed, .obj uses (0, 0) in the top left apparently?
        fprintf(f, "vt %.9g %.9g\n", u, -v);
    }
    
    //fprintf(f, "usemtl %s\n", texname);
    fprintf(f, "usemtl contents%d\n", face->contents[1]);
    fprintf(f, "f");
    for (int i=0; i<face->w.numpoints; i++) {
        // .obj vertexes start from 1
        // .obj faces are CCW, quake is CW, so reverse the order
        const int vertindex = *vertcount + (face->w.numpoints - 1 - i) + 1;
        fprintf(f, " %d/%d", vertindex, vertindex);
    }
    fprintf(f, "\n");
    
    *vertcount += face->w.numpoints;
}

static void
WriteContentsMaterial(FILE *mtlf, int contents, float r, float g, float b)
{
    fprintf(mtlf, "newmtl contents%d\n", contents);
    fprintf(mtlf, "Ka 0 0 0\n");
    fprintf(mtlf, "Kd %f %f %f\n", r, g, b);
    fprintf(mtlf, "Ks 0 0 0\n");
    fprintf(mtlf, "illum 0\n");
}

void
ExportObj_Faces(const std::string &filesuffix, const std::vector<const face_t *> &faces)
{
    FILE *objfile = InitObjFile(filesuffix);
    FILE *mtlfile = InitMtlFile(filesuffix);
    
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_EMPTY, 0, 1, 0);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_SOLID, 0.2, 0.2, 0.2);
    
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_WATER, 0.0, 0.0, 0.2);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_SLIME, 0.0, 0.2, 0.0);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_LAVA,  0.2, 0.0, 0.0);
    
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_SKY,  0.8, 0.8, 1.0);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_CLIP,  1, 0.8, 0.8);
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_HINT,  1, 1, 1);
    
    WriteContentsMaterial(mtlfile, CONTENTS_DETAIL,  0.5, 0.5, 0.5);
    
    int vertcount = 0;
    for (const face_t *face : faces) {
        ExportObjFace(objfile, mtlfile, face, &vertcount);
    }
    
    fclose(objfile);
    fclose(mtlfile);
}

void
ExportObj_Brushes(const std::string &filesuffix, const std::vector<const brush_t *> &brushes)
{
    std::vector<const face_t *> faces;
    
    for (const brush_t *brush : brushes)
        for (const face_t *face = brush->faces; face; face = face->next)
            faces.push_back(face);
    
    ExportObj_Faces(filesuffix, faces);
}

void
ExportObj_Surfaces(const std::string &filesuffix, const surface_t *surfaces)
{
    std::vector<const face_t *> faces;
    
    for (const surface_t *surf = surfaces; surf; surf = surf->next) {
        for (const face_t *face = surf->faces; face; face = face->next) {
            faces.push_back(face);
        }
    }
    
    ExportObj_Faces(filesuffix, faces);
}

static void
ExportObj_Nodes_r(const node_t *node, std::vector<const face_t *> *dest)
{
    if (node->planenum == PLANENUM_LEAF) {
        return;
    }

    for (face_t *face = node->faces; face; face = face->next) {
        dest->push_back(face);
    }

    ExportObj_Nodes_r(node->children[0], dest);
    ExportObj_Nodes_r(node->children[1], dest);
}


void
ExportObj_Nodes(const std::string &filesuffix, const node_t *nodes)
{
    std::vector<const face_t *> faces;
    ExportObj_Nodes_r(nodes, &faces);
    ExportObj_Faces(filesuffix, faces);
}

static void
ExportObj_Marksurfaces_r(const node_t *node, std::unordered_set<const face_t *> *dest)
{
    if (node->planenum != PLANENUM_LEAF) {
        ExportObj_Marksurfaces_r(node->children[0], dest);
        ExportObj_Marksurfaces_r(node->children[1], dest);
        return;
    }

    for (face_t **markface = node->markfaces; *markface; markface++) {
        face_t* face = *markface;
        if (map.mtexinfos.at(face->texinfo).flags & TEX_SKIP)
            continue;

        // FIXME: what is the face->original list about
        dest->insert(face);
    }
}

void
ExportObj_Marksurfaces(const std::string &filesuffix, const node_t *nodes) {
    // many leafs will mark the same face, so collect them in an unordered_set to filter out duplicates
    std::unordered_set<const face_t *> faces;
    ExportObj_Marksurfaces_r(nodes, &faces);

    // copy to a vector
    std::vector<const face_t *> faces_vec;
    faces_vec.reserve(faces.size());
    for (const face_t* face : faces) {
        faces_vec.push_back(face);
    }
    ExportObj_Faces(filesuffix, faces_vec);
}