/* MP3H decoder functions */ #include "MP3H.h" #include "SX1278FSK.h" #include "rsc.h" #include "Sonde.h" #include #define MP3H_DEBUG 1 #if MP3H_DEBUG #define MP3H_DBG(x) x #else #define MP3H_DBG(x) #endif static struct st_mp3hstate { uint32_t id1, id2; uint8_t idok; uint32_t gpsdate; bool dateok; } mp3hstate; static byte data1[512]; static byte *dataptr=data1; static uint8_t rxbitc; static uint16_t rxbyte; static int rxp=0; static int haveNewFrame = 0; //static int lastFrame = 0; static int headerDetected = 0; int MP3H::setup(float frequency) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setup sx1278 for MP3H sonde"));; if(sx1278.ON()!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting SX1278 power on FAILED")); return 1; } // setFSK: switches to FSK standby mode if(sx1278.setFSK()!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting FSK mode FAILED")); return 1; } Serial.print("MP3H: setting RX frequency to "); Serial.println(frequency); int res = sx1278.setFrequency(frequency); // Test: maybe fix issue after spectrum display? sx1278.writeRegister(REG_PLL_HOP, 0); if(sx1278.setAFCBandwidth(sonde.config.mp3h.agcbw)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("Setting AFC bandwidth %d Hz FAILED", sonde.config.mp3h.agcbw)); return 1; } if(sx1278.setRxBandwidth(sonde.config.mp3h.rxbw)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("Setting RX bandwidth to %d Hz FAILED", sonde.config.mp3h.rxbw)); return 1; } #if 0 /// TODO: Maybe do this conditionally? -- maybe skip if afc if agcbw set to 0 or -1? //// Step 1: Tentative AFC mode sx1278.clearIRQFlags(); // preamble detector + AFC + AGC on // wait for preamble interrupt within 2sec sx1278.setBitrate(4800); // DetectorOn=1, Preamble detector size 01, preamble tol 0x0A (10) sx1278.setPreambleDetect(0x80 | 0x20 | 0x0A); // Manual start RX, Enable Auto-AFC, Auto-AGC, RX Trigger (AGC+AFC)by preamble sx1278.setRxConf(0x20 | 0x10 | 0x08 | 0x06); // Packet config 1: fixed len, no mancecer, no crc, no address filter // Packet config 2: packet mode, no home ctrl, no beackn, msb(packetlen)=0) if(sx1278.setPacketConfig(0x08, 0x40)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting Packet config FAILED")); return 1; } // enable RX sx1278.setPayloadLength(0); sx1278.writeRegister(REG_OP_MODE, FSK_RX_MODE); unsigned long t0 = millis(); MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("MP3H::setup() AFC preamble search start at %ld\n",t0)); while( millis() - t0 < 1000 ) { uint8_t value = sx1278.readRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS1); if(value & 2) { int32_t afc = sx1278.getAFC(); int16_t rssi = sx1278.getRSSI(); Serial.printf("MP3H::setup: preamble: AFC is %d, RSSI is %.1f\n", afc, rssi/2.0); sonde.sondeList[rxtask.currentSonde].rssi = rssi; sonde.sondeList[rxtask.currentSonde].afc = afc; break; } yield(); } if( millis() - t0 >= 1000) { Serial.println("Preamble scan for AFC: TIMEOUT\n"); return 1; // no preamble, so we may fail fast.... } #endif //// Step 2: Real reception // FSK standby mode, seems like otherweise baudrate cannot be changed? sx1278.setFSK(); if(sx1278.setBitrate(2400)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting bitrate 2400bit/s FAILED")); return 1; } MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("Exact bitrate is %f\n", sx1278.getBitrate())); // Probably not necessary, as this was set before if(sx1278.setAFCBandwidth(sonde.config.mp3h.agcbw)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("Setting AFC bandwidth %d Hz FAILED", sonde.config.mp3h.agcbw)); return 1; } if(sx1278.setRxBandwidth(sonde.config.mp3h.rxbw)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.printf("Setting RX bandwidth to %d Hz FAILED", sonde.config.mp3h.rxbw)); return 1; } ///// Enable auto-AFC, auto-AGC, RX Trigger by preamble //if(sx1278.setRxConf(0x1E)!=0) { // Disable auto-AFC, auto-AGC, RX Trigger by preamble if(sx1278.setRxConf(0x00)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting RX Config FAILED")); return 1; } // version 1, working with continuous RX const char *SYNC="\x66\x66"; if(sx1278.setSyncConf(0x70, 1, (const uint8_t *)SYNC)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting SYNC Config FAILED")); return 1; } // Preamble detection off (+ size 1 byte, maximum tolerance; should not matter for "off"?) if(sx1278.setPreambleDetect(0x00 | 0x00 | 0x1F)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting PreambleDetect FAILED")); return 1; } // Packet config 1: fixed len, no mancecer, no crc, no address filter // Packet config 2: packet mode, no home ctrl, no beackn, msb(packetlen)=0) if(sx1278.setPacketConfig(0x08, 0x40)!=0) { MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting Packet config FAILED")); return 1; } // enable RX sx1278.setPayloadLength(0); // infinite for now... //sx1278.setRxConf(0x20); uint16_t afc = sx1278.getRawAFC(); sx1278.writeRegister(REG_OP_MODE, FSK_RX_MODE); delay(50); sx1278.setRawAFC(afc); delay(50); Serial.printf("after RX_MODE: AFC is %d\n", sx1278.getAFC()); memset((void *)&mp3hstate, 0, sizeof(mp3hstate)); #if MP3H_DEBUG MP3H_DBG(Serial.println("Setting SX1278 config for MP3H finished\n"); Serial.println()); #endif return res; } MP3H::MP3H() { } #define MP3H_FRAMELEN 49 // offsets from zilog // https://github.com/rs1729/RS/blob/master/demod/mod/mp3h1mod.c #define OFS -3 #define pos_CNT1 (OFS+ 3) // 1 nibble (0x80..0x8F ?) #define pos_TIME (OFS+ 4) // 3*1 byte #define pos_GPSecefX (OFS+ 8) // 4 byte #define pos_GPSecefY (OFS+12) // 4 byte #define pos_GPSecefZ (OFS+16) // 4 byte #define pos_GPSecefV (OFS+20) // 3*2 byte #define pos_GPSnSats (OFS+26) // 1 byte (num Sats ?) #define pos_PTU1 (OFS+35) // 4 byte #define pos_PTU2 (OFS+39) // 4 byte #define pos_CNT2 (OFS+43) // 1 byte (0x01..0x10 ?) #define pos_CFG (OFS+44) // 2/4 byte #define pos_CRC (OFS+48) // 2 byte #define crc16poly 0xA001 static bool checkMP3CRC(uint8_t *data) { int start = pos_CNT1; int len = 45; uint16_t rem = 0xffff; for(int i=0; i>1) ^ crc16poly; else rem = rem>>1; } } uint16_t crcdat = data[pos_CRC] | (data[pos_CRC+1]<<8); return rem == crcdat ? true : false; } void MP3H::printRaw(uint8_t *data, int len) { char buf[3]; int i; for(i=0; ilat = (float)(lat*DEG); si->lon = (float)(lng*DEG); si->alt = alt; // speeddir double sinlat = sin(lat); double coslat = cos(lat); double sinlng = sin(lng); double coslng = cos(lng); double vn = -vx*sinlat*coslng - vy*sinlat*sinlng + vz*coslat; double ve = -vx*sinlng + vy*coslng; double clb = vx*coslat*coslng + vy*coslat*sinlng + vz*sinlat; double dir = atang2(vn, ve)/RAD; if(dir<0.0) dir+=360.0; si->dir = dir; si->vs = clb; si->hs = sqrt(vn*vn + ve*ve); Serial.printf("Pos: %f %f alt %f dir %f vs %f hs %f\n", si->lat, si->lon, si->alt, si->dir, si->vs, si->hs); si->validPos = 0x3f; // maybe do some checks first... } static uint8_t hex(uint32_t n) { n = n % 16; return (n<10) ? (n+'0') : (n-10+'A'); } // ret: 1=frame ok; 2=frame with errors; 0=ignored frame (m10dop-alternativ) int MP3H::decodeframeMP3H(uint8_t *data) { printRaw(data, MP3H_FRAMELEN); // if(!checkMP3CRC(data)) { // maybe add repairing frames later... return 2; } // data is a frame with correct CRC SondeInfo *si = sonde.si(); uint8_t cnt = data[pos_CNT1] & 0x0F; uint32_t cfg = u4(data+pos_CFG); if(cnt==15) { // date mp3hstate.gpsdate = cfg; mp3hstate.dateok = true; } else if(cnt==13) { // id2 mp3hstate.id2 = cfg; mp3hstate.idok |= 2; } else if(cnt==12) { // id1 mp3hstate.id1 = cfg; mp3hstate.idok |= 1; } // get id if((mp3hstate.idok&3) == 3) { //... si->type = STYPE_MP3H; uint32_t n = mp3hstate.id1*100000 + mp3hstate.id2; si->id[0] = 'M'; si->id[1] = 'R'; si->id[2] = 'Z'; si->id[3] = hex(n/0x100000); si->id[4] = hex(n/0x10000); si->id[5] = hex(n/0x1000); si->id[6] = hex(n/0x100); si->id[7] = hex(n/0x10); si->id[8] = hex(n); si->id[9] = 0; snprintf(si->ser, 12, "MRZ-%d-%d", mp3hstate.id1, mp3hstate.id2); si->validID = true; } // position calcgps(data); return 1; #if 0 int repairstep = 16; int repl = 0; bool crcok; // error correction, inspired by oe5dxl's sondeudp do { crcok = checkMP3Hcrc(M10_CRCPOS, data); if(crcok || repairstep==0) break; repl = 0; for(int i=0; i=repairstep) ) { repl++; data[i] = fixbytes[i]; } } repairstep >>= 1; } while(true); if(crcok) { for(int i=0; iid, ids, 10); ids[0] = hex(data[95]/16); ids[1] = dez((data[95]&0x0f)/10); ids[2] = dez((data[95]&0x0f)); ids[3] = dez(data[93]); ids[4] = dez(id>>13); id &= 0x1fff; ids[5] = dez(id/1000); ids[6] = dez((id/100)%10); ids[7] = dez((id/10)%10); ids[8] = dez(id%10); strncpy(sonde.si()->ser, ids, 10); sonde.si()->validID = true; Serial.printf("ID is %s [%02x %02x %d]\n", ids, data[95], data[93], id); // ID printed on sonde is ...-.-abbbb, with a=id>>13, bbbb=id&0x1fff in decimal // position data sonde.si()->lat = getint32(data+14) * DEGMUL; sonde.si()->lon = getint32(data+18) * DEGMUL; sonde.si()->alt = getint32(data+22) * 0.001; float ve = getint16(data+4)*VMUL; float vn = getint16(data+6)*VMUL; sonde.si()->vs = getint16(data+8) * VMUL; sonde.si()->hs = sqrt(ve*ve+vn*vn); float dir = atan2(vn, ve)*(1.0/RAD); if(dir<0) dir+=360; sonde.si()->dir = dir; sonde.si()->validPos = 0x3f; uint32_t gpstime = getint32(data+10); uint16_t gpsweek = getint16(data+32); // UTC is GPSTIME - 18s (24*60*60-18 = 86382) // one week = 7*24*60*60 = 604800 seconds // unix epoch starts jan 1st 1970 0:00 // gps time starts jan 6, 1980 0:00. thats 315964800 epoch seconds. // subtracting 86400 yields 315878400UL sonde.si()->time = (gpstime/1000) + 86382 + gpsweek*604800 + 315878400UL; sonde.si()->validTime = true; } else { Serial.printf("data is %02x %02x %02x\n", data[0], data[1], data[2]); return 0; } return crcok?1:2; #endif return 0; } static uint32_t rxdata; static bool rxsearching=true; // search for // 0xBF3H (or inverse) void MP3H::processMP3Hdata(uint8_t dt) { for(int i=0; i<8; i++) { uint8_t d = (dt&0x80)?1:0; dt <<= 1; rxdata = (rxdata<<1) | d; if( (rxbitc&1)==0 ) { // "bit1" rxbyte = (rxbyte<<1) | d; } else { // "bit2" ==> 01 or 10 => 1, otherweise => 0 // rxbyte = rxbyte ^ d; } // BF3H => 1011 1111 0011 0101 => 10011010 10101010 01011010 01100110 => 9AAA5A66 // 6555a599 if(rxsearching) { if( rxdata == 0x9AAA5A66 || rxdata == 0x6555a599 ) { //if( rxdata == 0x9AAA5A66 || rxdata == 0x6555a599 ) { rxsearching = false; rxbitc = 0; rxp = 0; headerDetected = 1; Serial.print("SYNC\n"); #if 0 int rssi=sx1278.getRSSI(); int fei=sx1278.getFEI(); int afc=sx1278.getAFC(); Serial.print("SYNC!!! Test: RSSI="); Serial.print(rssi); Serial.print(" FEI="); Serial.print(fei); Serial.print(" AFC="); Serial.println(afc); sonde.si()->rssi = rssi; sonde.si()->afc = afc; #endif } } else { rxbitc = (rxbitc+1)%16; // 16; if(rxbitc == 0) { // got 8 data bit dataptr[rxp++] = rxbyte&0xff; // (rxbyte>>1)&0xff; //if(rxp==2 && dataptr[0]==0x45 && dataptr[1]==0x20) { isM20 = true; } if(rxp>=MP3H_FRAMELEN) { rxsearching = true; haveNewFrame = decodeframeMP3H(dataptr); } } } } } int MP3H::receive() { unsigned long t0 = millis(); Serial.printf("MP3H::receive() start at %ld\n",t0); while( millis() - t0 < 1100 ) { uint8_t value = sx1278.readRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS2); if ( bitRead(value, 7) ) { Serial.println("FIFO full"); } if ( bitRead(value, 4) ) { Serial.println("FIFO overflow"); } if ( bitRead(value, 2) == 1 ) { Serial.println("FIFO: ready()"); sx1278.clearIRQFlags(); } if(bitRead(value, 6) == 0) { // while FIFO not empty byte data = sx1278.readRegister(REG_FIFO); Serial.printf("%02x:",data); processMP3Hdata(data); value = sx1278.readRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS2); } else { if(headerDetected) { t0 = millis(); // restart timer... don't time out if header detected... headerDetected = 0; } if(haveNewFrame) { Serial.printf("MP3H::receive(): new frame complete after %ldms\n", millis()-t0); printRaw(dataptr, MP3H_FRAMELEN); int retval = haveNewFrame==1 ? RX_OK: RX_ERROR; haveNewFrame = 0; return retval; } delay(2); } } int32_t afc = sx1278.getAFC(); int16_t rssi = sx1278.getRSSI(); Serial.printf("receive: AFC is %d, RSSI is %.1f\n", afc, rssi/2.0); Serial.printf("MP3H::receive() timed out\n"); return RX_TIMEOUT; // TODO RX_OK; } int MP3H::waitRXcomplete() { return 0; } MP3H mp3h = MP3H();